Populations of rare species of spontaneous flora in the M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv)

  • Oleksandr I. Shynder M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of  Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Timiryazevska Street, Kyiv 01014, Ukraine

Abstract

The review of protected plant species from the spontaneous flora of the M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv) is given. In the spontaneous flora of the botanical garden 41 native species and ergasiophytes, which formed spontaneous populations in indigenous and artificial plant communities, are fixed. The most valuable are the species from the Red Data Book of Ukraine: Allium ursinum, Epipactis helleborine, Muscari botryoides, Taxus baccata and Tulipa biebersteiniana. Brief quantitative and structural characteristics of the populations of these species are given. Also, the spontaneous flora includes 10 regionally rare native species, the habitats of which are natural in the botanical garden, and 26 species introduced from different regions of the Temperate Zone of Eurasia. Several rare introduced species that are at the stage of going beyond the limits of culture are considered. Aboriginal rare species that have disappeared from the modern flora of the botanical garden are mentioned. The presence of spontaneous populations of rare plant species on the territory of the botanical garden is a manifestation of a high level of ex situ conservation.

Author Biography

Oleksandr I. Shynder, M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of  Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Timiryazevska Street, Kyiv 01014, Ukraine

PhD (biology); researcher at the department of natural flora

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Published
2019-01-18
Keywords: botanical garden, spontaneous flora, rare species, populations
How to Cite
Shynder, O. I. (2019). Populations of rare species of spontaneous flora in the M. M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv). Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, 3, 62-71. Retrieved from https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/biology/article/view/2536
Issue
No 3 (2018): Journal of the Belarusian State University. Biology
Section
Biodiversity

Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of the Belarusian State University. Biology

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