The dynamics of diel growth of tomato and capsicum leaves with different lighting modes

Authors

  • Oleg O. Kolomiets Belarusian State University, Niezaliežnasci Avenue, 4, 220030, Minsk, Belarus
  • Sergey V. Gloushen Belarusian State University, Niezaliežnasci Avenue, 4, 220030, Minsk, Belarus

Keywords:

tomato, capsicum, diel plant growth, photoperiodism, circadian clock, computer monitoring of growth

Abstract

The diel growth of tomato and capsicum leaves under laboratory conditions was studied. Plant growth was monitored by DISP – digital image sequence processing method. Under round-the-clock lighting mode in both species was observed more or less permanent growth of leaves. When lighting mode of 12/12 h (day/night) was applied growth curves have changed dramatically. The maximum increment at a capsicum was registered at the beginning of night whereas at a tomato the maximum increment was observed for the second half of night and early morning. The obtained results show photoperiodism can play triggering role for inner circadian clock that control processes of cell proliferation and differentiation in leaves of plants.

Author Biographies

  • Oleg O. Kolomiets, Belarusian State University, Niezaliežnasci Avenue, 4, 220030, Minsk, Belarus

    postgraduate student at the department of genetics, faculty of biology

  • Sergey V. Gloushen, Belarusian State University, Niezaliežnasci Avenue, 4, 220030, Minsk, Belarus

    PhD (biology); docent; associate professor at the department of genetics, faculty of biology

References

  1. Yurin VM, Ditchenko TI. Fiziologiya rosta i razvitiya rastenii [Phisiology of growth and development of plants]. Minsk: Belarusian State University; 2009. Russian.
  2. Ruts T, Matsubara Sh, Wiese-Klinkenberg A, Walter A. Diel patterns of leaf and root growth: endogenous rhythmicity or environmental response? Journal of Experimental Botany. 2012;63(9):3339–3351. DOI: 10.1093/jxb/err334.
  3. Schmundt D, Stitt M, Jähne B, Schurr U. Quantitative analysis of the local rates of growth of dicot leaves at a high temporal and spatial resolution, using image sequence analysis. The Plant Journal. 1998;16(4):505–514. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1998.00314.x.
  4. Poiré R, Wiese-Klinkenberg A, Parent B, Mielewczik M, Schurr U, Tardieu F, et al. Diel time-courses of leaf growth in monocot and dicot species: endogenous rhythms and temperature effects. Journal of Experimental Botany. 2010;61(6):1751–1759. DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erq049.
  5. Gendron JM, Pruneda-Paz JL, Doherty CJ, Gross AM, Kang SE, Kay SA. Arabidopsis circadian clock protein, toc1, is a DNAbin ding transcription factor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2012;109(8):3167–3172. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1200355109.

Downloads

Published

2019-02-28

How to Cite

Kolomiets, O. O., & Gloushen, S. V. (2019). The dynamics of diel growth of tomato and capsicum leaves with different lighting modes. Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, 1, 73-78. https://doi.org/10.33581/2521-1722-2019-1-73-78