Hydrophilic species in the composition of Herbarium Florae Rossicae exsiccatum at herbarium of Uman National University of Horticulture (UM)

Authors

  • Galina A. Chorna Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, 2 Sadovaya Street, Uman 20300, Ukraine
  • Tatyana V. Mamchur Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Institutskaya Street, Uman 20300, Ukraine

Keywords:

exsiccate, Herbarium Florae Rossicae, herbarium (UM), hydrophilic plants, rare species

Abstract

Results of processing of hydrophilic species from Herbarium Florae Rossicae (1897–1970) of the historical herbarium of Uman National University of Horticulture are presented (UM). It is found that hydrophilic taxa are represented by 160 species of 70 genera of 30 families of higher spore and angiospermous plants. Quantitative composition of exsiccate of individual collectors and territorial gathering are analyzed. It is found that hydrophilic types of territories in Latvia (collector K. Kupffer), North-West Russia, in particular, surroundings of St. Petersburg (collectors N. Purring and V. Andreev) are most fully represented. On the territory of Ukraine, gathering was made in surroundings of Kiev and Chernigiv region (collectors A. Rakoci and N. Zinger) and in surroundings of Kharkov (collector P. Nalyvaiko). We determined 40 hydrophilic species in the exsiccate composition which are now protected in many European countries. Aldrovanda vesiculosa presented by collections of the founders of exsiccate publication Herbarium Florae Rossicae S. Korzhinsky and A. Rakoci, as well as Caldesia parnassifolia (collectors A. Lorchenko and V. Finn) are now classified as species protected by the Bern Convention. Information on the floristic studies of A. Rakoci (1894 –1903) and P. Nalyvaiko (1891–1897) is presented. It is found that the habitats of the rarest hydrophilic species collected by them for exsiccate Herbarium Florae Rossicae are now lost, so that these samples published more than 100 years ago acquire a memorial value. It is determined that the Cyperaceae family is most fully represented in the exsiccate composition.

Author Biographies

  • Galina A. Chorna, Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, 2 Sadovaya Street, Uman 20300, Ukraine

    PhD (biology); associate professor at the department of biology and teaching methods, faculty of natural-geographical

  • Tatyana V. Mamchur, Uman National University of Horticulture, 1 Institutskaya Street, Uman 20300, Ukraine

    PhD (agricultural sciences); associate professor at the department of forestry and landscape gardening, faculty of forestry and landscape gardening

References

  1. Shiyan NM. Exsiccata and their role in herbarium exchange. Ukrainian Botanical Journal. 2008;65(3):456–464. Ukrainian.
  2. Shiyan NM, editor. Herbaria of Ukraine. Index Herbariorum Ucrainicum. Kyiv: Al’terpres; 2011. 442 p. Ukrainian. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.4742.6969.
  3. Mamchur TV, Kravec TO, Chorna GA. Ecsiccatae of the herbarium florae rossica of the historical herbarium of uman college of agriculture and horticulture. Visnyk Harkivs’kogo nacional’nogo universytetu imeni V. N. Karazina. Serija: Biologija. 2015;25:72–76. Ukrainian.
  4. Chorna HA, Kuzemko AA, Didenko IP. Collection of ferns in the historical herbarium of uman college of agriculture and horticulture. Visnyk Harkivs’kogo nacional’nogo universytetu imeni V. N. Karazina. Serija: Biologija. 2015;25:90 – 96. Ukrainian.
  5. Schedae ad Herbarium Florae Rossicae, a Museo Botanico Academiae Imperialis Scientiarum Petropolitanae editum. In: Spysokъ rastenij Gerbarija russkoj florы, yzdavaemago Botanycheskymъ Muzeemъ Ymperatorskoj Akademiy Naukъ. III (No.No. 601– 900). Saint Petersburg: Tipografiya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk; 1901. 88 p. Ukrainian.
  6. The Plant List. A working list of all planst species [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 October 22]. Available from: http://www.theplantlist.org/.
  7. Casper SJ, Krausch HD. Pteridophyta und Anthophyta. 1. Teil / Lycopodiaceae bis Orchidaceae. Wiesbaden: Springer Spektrum; 2008. 403 S. German.
  8. Belavskaya AP. Vodnye rasteniya Rossii i sopredel’nykh gosudarstv [The list of aquatic plants of the former USSR (within the limits of the former USSR)]. Cherepanova SK, editor. Saint Petersburg: Russian Academy of Sciences; 1994. 64 p. Russian.
  9. Chorna HA. Flora vodojm i bolit Lisostepu Ukrai’ny. Sudynni roslyny [Flora of the ponds and bogs of forrest-steppe zone of Ukraine. Vascular plants]. Kiev: Fitosociocentr; 2006. 184 p. Ukrainian.
  10. Ehorova TV. Osoky (Carex L.) Rossii i sopredel’nykh gosudarstv v predelakh byvshego SSSR [The sedges (Carex L.) of Russia and adjacent states (within the limits of the former USSR)]. Takhtadzhyan AL, editor. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg State Chemical Pharmaceutical Academy; 1999. 772 p. Co-published by the Missouri Botanical Garden. Russian.
  11. Lipshits SYu, Vasil’chenko IT. Tsentral’nyi gerbarii SSSR. Istoricheskii ocherk [Central herbarium of the USSR. Historical essay]. Leningrad: Nauka (Leningradskoe otdelenie); 1968. 142 p. Russian.
  12. Rakochy AH. [On the vegetation of some of the swamps of the Chernigov province]. Zapiski Kievskogo Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei. 1900;16(2):3–12. Russian.
  13. Nalyvayko PN. [List of wild and wild flowering and higher spore plants collected in Kharkov and its environs in 1891–1897]. In: Trudy Obshchestva ispytatelei prirody pri Imperatorskom Khar’kovskom universitete. Tom 33. 1898. p. 81–232. Russian.
  14. Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2018 January 14]. Available from: http://www.coe.int/en/web/bern-convention.
  15. Didukha YaP, editor. Chervona knyga Ukrai’ny. Roslynnyj svit [Red Book of Ukraine. Vegetable world]. Kiev: Globalkonsaltyng; 2009. 912 p. Ukrainian.
  16. Kazmierczakowa R, Zarzycki K, redaktorzy. Polska czerwona ksiega roslin. Paprotniki i roslniny kwiatowe. Krakov: Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera; 2001. 664 s. Polish.
  17. [Red books. List of published lists of protected species of plants and lichens] [Internet]. [Cited 2018 August 18]. Available from: http://www.plantarium.ru/page/redbooks.html. Russian.
  18. Parfenov PV. [Ecological and phytocenotic features of the growth of Lobelia dortmana L. and Isoëtes lacustris in Belorusyi]. In: Vtoraya Vsesoyuznaya konferentsiya po vysshim vodnym i pribrezhno-vodnym rasteniyam: abstracts; 1988 September 27–29; Borok, Russia. Borok: I. D. Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters Russian Academy of Sciences; 1988. p. 34 –35. Russian.
  19. Soloveva VV, Papchenkov VH, Raspopov YM. [The aquatic flora of Russia and the world in a comparative aspect]. In: Gidrobotanika 2010. Materialy I (VII) Mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii po vodnym makrofitam; 2010 October 9 –13; Borok, Russia. Yaroslavl: Print Khaus; 2010. p. 43– 47. Russian.
  20. Kotirante H, Uotila P, Sulkava S & Peltonen S-L, editors. Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia. Helsinki: Ministry of the Environment; 1999. 351 p.
  21. Tsvelev NN. Opredelitel’ sosudistykh rastenii Severo-Zapadnoi Rossii (Leningradskaya, Pskovskaya i Novgorodskaya oblasti) [Manual of the vascular plants of North-West Russia (Leningrad, Pskov and Novgorod provinces)]. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg State Chemical Pharmaceutical Academy; 2000. 781 p. Russian.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2019-03-14

How to Cite

Chorna, G. A., & Mamchur, T. V. (2019). Hydrophilic species in the composition of Herbarium Florae Rossicae exsiccatum at herbarium of Uman National University of Horticulture (UM). Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, 1, 63-72. https://doi.org/10.33581/2521-1722-2019-1-63-72