Preparation and study of thermostable composites based on solid magnesium phosphate and calcium phosphate binders

Authors

  • Natalia S. Apanasevich Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University, 14 Lieninhradskaja Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus
  • Konstantin N. Lapko Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University, 14 Lieninhradskaja Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus; Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus
  • Alexander N. Kudlash Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-7424
  • Aliaksei A. Sokal Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus
  • Yury D. Kliaulin Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus
  • Konstantin V. Vishnevskii Belarusian State Technological University, 13a Sviardlova Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus

Keywords:

thermostable composites, solid phosphate binders, magnesium phosphate binder, calcium phosphate binder, hybrid calcium magnesium phosphate binders, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, dolomite
Supporting Agencies
Authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Belarus (assignment 2.1.07.2 of the state program of scientific research «Chemical processes, reagents and technologies, bioregulators and bioorgchemistry»).

Abstract

Thermostable composite materials based on solid magnesium phosphate and calcium phosphate, as well as hybrid calcium magnesium phosphate binders have been developed and investigated. Thermal and phase transformations of the phosphate composites have been studied. Strength characteristics of composite materials have been determined in the temperature range of 20–1000 °C. It is shown that the obtained phosphate composites have high strength properties (compressive strength reaches 120–130 MPa) and are characterised by high thermal stability in the temperature range up to 1000 °С. The low weight loss of the studied composites (no more than 10 %) and the absence of significant thermal effects indicate that they are promising for use as a thermostable matrix for obtaining functional composite materials.

Author Biographies

  • Natalia S. Apanasevich, Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University, 14 Lieninhradskaja Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus

    junior researcher at the laboratory for chemistry of condensed systems

  • Konstantin N. Lapko, Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University, 14 Lieninhradskaja Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus; Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    PhD (chemistry), docent; leading researcher at the laboratory for chemistry of condensed systems, Research Institute for Physical Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University, and leading researcher at the laboratory for inorganic and general chemistry, department of inorganic chemistry, faculty of chemistry, Belarusian State University

  • Alexander N. Kudlash, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    senior lecturer at the department of general chemistry and methods of teaching chemistry, faculty of chemistry

  • Aliaksei A. Sokal, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    junior researcher at the laboratory for inorganic and general chemistry, department of inorganic chemistry, faculty of chemistry

  • Yury D. Kliaulin, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    student at the faculty of chemistry

  • Konstantin V. Vishnevskii, Belarusian State Technological University, 13a Sviardlova Street, Minsk 220006, Belarus

    PhD (engineering), docent; director of the Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Petrochemical Technologies and Production

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Published

2021-09-22

Issue

No. 2 (2021): Journal of the Belarusian State University. Chemistry

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Original Articles

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How to Cite

[1]
Apanasevich, N.S. et al. 2021. Preparation and study of thermostable composites based on solid magnesium phosphate and calcium phosphate binders. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Chemistry. 2 (Sep. 2021), 50–61. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33581/2520-257X-2021-2-50-61.