Национальные подходы и решения организации зоны эвакуации (отчуждения) и Полесского государственного радиационно-экологического заповедника в постчернобыльский период
Ключевые слова:
зона эвакуации (отчуждения), радиоактивное загрязнение, Концепция, Полесский государственный радиационно-экологический заповедникАннотация
Становление территории Полесского государственного радиационно-экологического заповедника неразрывно связано с принятием решения об организации зоны эвакуации (отчуждения) на основе уточненной радиационной обстановки, определяемой мощностью экспозиционной дозы и плотностью радиоактивного загрязнения долгоживущими радионуклидами чернобыльского происхождения. В работе обобщен национальный правовой опыт выделения и организации специализированных мероприятий по содержанию и управлению территорией, наиболее пострадавшей в результате катастрофы на Чернобыльской АЭС. Выделены этапы, охватывающие постчернобыльский период, становления территории на основе требований локальных нормативно-правовых актов. Приведена хронология принятия государственных управленческих решений, учитывающих специфические требования содержания территории.
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