Ancient studies at the Institute of History of the RANION: pre-revolutionary traditions and Soviet innovations

Authors

  • Artyom M. Skvortsov Chelyabinsk State University, 129 Bratiev Kashirinykh Street, Chelyabinsk 454001, Russia

Keywords:

RANION, study of Antiquity, Marxism, historiography, Soviet historical science, 1920s, «old» professors, K. K. Zelin, N. A. Mashkin, A. V. Mishulin, V. S. Sergeev
Supporting Agencies
The article is completed with the help of Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project № 16-33-01035)

Abstract

The article analyzes the activities of the section of ancient history, Institute of history of RANION. The author comes to the conclusion, that until the mid-1920s. RANION was quite autonomous institution, which remained the pre-revolutionary tradition of scientific communication (debates, discussion papers, publication papers, training «graduate students» on the old system of research training, etc.). But next to non-Marxists were ideologically adjusted staff members who demonstrated what themes should be developed. The author showed, that since the mid-1920s autonomy significantly trimmed. Research areas changed from source study problems to the socio-economic (agricultural history and the history of the city), the history of international relations, the history of revolutionary movements. Sources demonstrate, antiquity was not interested in itself, but from the point of view of the material that it can be delivered to address the pressing problems of today. Done the conclusion that the role of the Institute of History RANION was quite high in the context of the emergence of Soviet historical science. Firstly, there was formed a system of postgraduate study. Secondly, many future masters it graduated – K. K. Zelin, N. A. Mashkin, A. V. Mishulin and V. S. Sergeev started his scientific career.

Author Biography

  • Artyom M. Skvortsov, Chelyabinsk State University, 129 Bratiev Kashirinykh Street, Chelyabinsk 454001, Russia

    PhD (history); associate professor at the department of history of Russia and foreign countries, faculty of history and philology

References

  1. Skvortsov A. M., Grishina N. V. History education in Soviet Russia in the 1920’s: main trends in the development. Bull. Chelyabinsk State Univ. History. 2015. Vol. 62. No. 2 (357). P. 49 –56 (in Russ.).
  2. Konchalovskii D. P. [Memoirs and letters]. Paris : Libraire des cinq continents, 1971 (in Russ.).
  3. A. P. [Salary of workers and employees of the Moscow in 1927/28 (to the campaging rereval of collective agreements)]. Vopr. truda. 1928. No. 12. P. 111–116 (in Russ.).
  4. Grishina N. V. [From «left to prepare for a professorship» to Soviet graduate: transformation of the system of reproduction scientific staff in 1860–1920]. Mir istorika : historiographic collect. Omsk, 2014. Issue 9. P. 138–145 (in Russ.).
  5. Litvin A. L. (ed.). [Diary of historian S. A. Piontkovsky (1927–1934)]. Kazan : Kazan Federal Univ., 2009 (in Russ.).

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Published

2017-12-29

Issue

Section

To the 140th anniversary of the birth of N. M. NIkolsky and V. N. Pertsev

How to Cite

[1]
Skvortsov, A.M. 2017. Ancient studies at the Institute of History of the RANION: pre-revolutionary traditions and Soviet innovations. Journal of the Belarusian State University. History. 4 (Dec. 2017), 34–40.