The heuristic potential of constructivism in the formation and development of postacademic science
Keywords:
constructivism, postacademic science, technoscience, converging technologies, synergeticsAbstract
The purpose of the article is to explicate the heuristic potential of constructivism in the formation and development of postacademic science. The displacment in philosophical and methodological discourse in the analysis of the state and basic trends of contemporary science is problematized. The article reveals that constructivism can lay the foundation for philosophical and methodological understanding of new phenomena in the development of scientific knowledge. The heuristic of the constructivist research program is explicated, on the one hand, by the example of the formation of a new disciplinary ontology based on the synergetic paradigm, and on the other, in the development of substantive and methodological aspects of technoscience and converging technologies.
References
- Lebedev SA. [Reassessment of epistemological]. Voprosy filosofii. 2015;6:53–64. Russian.
- Kissel NK. Post-academical trend in modern philosophy of science. In: Filosofiya i sotsial’nye nauki v sovremennom mire. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii k 30-letiyu fakul’teta filosofii i sotsial’nykh nauk Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta; 26–27 sentyabrya 2019 g.; Minsk, Belarus’ [Philosophy and social sciences in the modern world. Materials of the international scientific conference on the 30th anniversary of the faculty of philosophy and social sciences of the Belarusian State University; 2019 September 26–27; Minsk, Belarus]. Minsk: Belarusian State University; 2019. p. 210–214. Russian.
- Knyazeva EN. [Epistemological constructivism]. Filosofiya nauki. 2006;12:134–152. Russian.
- Knyazeva EN. [Synergetically constructed world] [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 March 1]. Available from: http://spkurdyumov.ru/what/sinergeticheski-konstruiruemyj-mir/. Russian.
- Technoscience. In: Oxford English and Spanish dictionary, thesaurus, and Spanish to English translator [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 March 1]. Available from: https://www.lexico.com/definition/technoscience.
- Hottois G. Technosciences and ethics. Poznań Studies in the Philosophy of Science and Humanities. 2004;81:261–265.
- Yudin BG. [Technoscience, human, society: relevance of humanitarian expertise]. Vek globalizatsii. 2008;2:146–154. Russian.
- Shvyrev VS. [On the correlation of cognitive and projective-constructive functions in classical and modern science]. In: Lektorskii VA, editor. Poznanie, ponimanie, konstruirovanie [Cognition, understanding, construction]. Moscow: Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences; 2007. p. 30–48. Russian.
- Nordmann A. Collapse of distance: epistemic strategies of science and technoscience. Danish Yearbook of Philosophy. 2006;41:7–34.
- Pride V, Medvedev DA. Phenomenon of NBIC-convergence: reality and expectations. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2008;1:97–116. Russian.
- Bensaude-Vincent B. Technoscience and convergence: a transmutation of values? Summerschool on Ethics ofConverging Technologies. Germany [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2020 February 29]. Available from: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/0c09/252d52489aeca1808f6c0710acc19e92f44f.pdf.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors who are published in this journal agree to the following:
- The authors retain copyright on the work and provide the journal with the right of first publication of the work on condition of license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
- The authors retain the right to enter into certain contractual agreements relating to the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g. post it on the institutional repository, publication in the book), with the reference to its original publication in this journal.
- The authors have the right to post their work on the Internet (e.g. on the institutional store or personal website) prior to and during the review process, conducted by the journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion and a large number of references to this work. (See The Effect of Open Access.)