«Conceptual framework» of ideology of the future in foreign social theory

Authors

  • Aliaksandr J. Sarna Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

Keywords:

social theory, ideology, modeling of the future, retro-futurism, accelerationism, techno-mysticism

Abstract

The article attempts to identify and comparatively analyze the key ideological concepts of our time from the standpoint of their significance for the development of Western social theory, primarily the philosophy and sociology of technology. The material of futurology and forecasting shows the features of leading concepts, united by a common «conceptual framework» of ideas about the future development of society based on technological progress, which can be grouped into three areas which are retro-futurism, accelerationism and techno-mysticism. In such a perspective, retrofuturism is a look from the past to the future that has become relevant to the present, accelerationism is focused on a breakthrough from the present to the future, and techno-mysticism is trying to present the future as a new version of the past. 

Author Biography

  • Aliaksandr J. Sarna, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    PhD (philosophy), docent; associate professor at the department of social communication, fa- culty of philosophy and social scienses

References

  1. Makarenko VP. Politicheskaya kontseptologiya: obzor povestki dnya [Political conceptology: review of the agenda]. Мoscow: Praxis; 2005. 368 p. Russian.
  2. Stepanov YuS. Konstanty. Slovarʼ russkoi kulʼtury [Constants. Dictionary of Russian culture]. Мoscow: Akademicheskii proekt; 2001. 991 p. Russian.
  3. Gusev SS, Goldberg FI, Simonov AI. Conceptual framework [Internet; cited 2020 January 22]. Available from: https://gtmarket.ru/concepts/7133. Russian.
  4. Bart R. Izbrannye raboty. Semiotika. Poetika [Selected works. Semiotics. Poetics]. Мoscow: Progress; 1989. 616 p. Russian.
  5. Bestuzhev-Lada IV. [Mandatory preface]. In: Bestuzhev-Lada IV. Vperedi XXI vek: perspektivy, prognozy, futurologi [Ahead of the 21st century: prospects, forecasts, futurologists]. Мoscow: Academia; 2000. p. 6–22. Russian.
  6. Dery М. Escape velocity: cyberculture at the end of the century. New-York: Grove Press; 1996. Russian edition: Dery M. Skorostʼ ubeganiya: kiberkulʼtura na rubezhe vekov [Escape velocity: cyber culture and the end of the century]. Ekaterinburg: Ultra.Kulʼtura; 2008. 478 p. Russian.
  7. Inozemtsev VL. [Prospects for postindustrial theory in a changing world]. In: Inozemtsev VL, editor. Novaya postindust-rialʼnaya volna na Zapade [New postindustrial wave in the West]. Мoscow: Academia; 1999. p. 3–64. Russian.
  8. Gurevich PS. [Patterns and social prospects of scientific and technological progress]. In: Gurevich PS, editor. Novaya tekhnokraticheskaya volna na Zapade [New technocratic wave in the West]. Мoscow: Progress; 1988. p. 3–30. Russian.
  9. Regev J. [Diss-on-Land]. Logos. 2018;28(2):139–158.
  10. Williams A, Srnicek N. #Accelerate: Manifesto for an Accelerationist Politics. #ACCELERATE: the accelerationist rea- der. Falmouth: Urbanomic; 2014. p. 347–362. Russian edition: Williams A, Srnicek N. [Manifest of acselerationism]. Logos. 2018;28(2):7–20. Russian.
  11. Avanesyan A. [Back from the future: acceleration orientations]. Logos. 2018;28(2):1–6. Russian.
  12. Negri A. Reflections on the manifesto. In: Mackay K, Avanessian A, editors. #ACCELERATE: the accelerationist reader. Falmouth: Urbanomic; 2014. p. 363–378.
  13. Gilen P. Bormotanie khudozhestvennogo mnozhestva. Globalʼnoe iskusstvo, politika i postfordizm [Mumble of art set. Global art, politics and postfordism]. Moscow: Ad Marginem Press; 2015. 288 p. Russian.
  14. Bekker K. Slovarʼ takticheskoi realʼnosti. Kulʼturnaya intelligentsiya i sotsialʼnyi kontrolʼ [Dictionary of tactical reality. Cultural intelligentsia and social control]. Мoscow: Ulʼtra.Kulʼtura; 2004. 212 p. Russian.
  15. Davis E. TechGnosis: myth, magic, and mysticism in the age of information. New-York: Harmony Books; 1998. Russian edition: Davis E. Tekhnognozis: mif, magiya i mistitsizm v informatsionnuyu epokhu [TechGnosis: myth, magic, and mysticism in the age of information]. Moscow: Ultra.Kultura; 2008. 480 p. Russian.

Downloads

Published

2020-04-10

How to Cite

[1]
Sarna, A.J. 2020. «Conceptual framework» of ideology of the future in foreign social theory. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Sociology. 1 (Apr. 2020), 44–52.