Main tendencies and trends of TV viewing among the Belarusian audience

Authors

  • Alexander V. Postalovsky Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

Keywords:

television viewing, audience, television, media measurements, peoplemeter

Abstract

The presented article is devoted to the analysis of the practice of implementing the project of national media measurement of television in the Republic of Belarus. The paper discusses in detail the methodological approach to organising media measurements of audiovisual media, analyses the results of measuring the television rating through passive measurement in the summer of 2021. Based on the audience data obtained from the peoplemetric panel, the content of the main trends and trends in television viewing by the national television audience is revealed. The object of the research search is TV viewers – respondents recruited into the panel who watch TV. Recruitment to the panel is carried out on the basis of data from the baseline survey, which was conducted in June – December 2020 to identify the structure of the TV audience.

Author Biography

  • Alexander V. Postalovsky, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliežnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

    PhD (sociology), docent; leading researcher at the Centre of Sociological and Political Studies

References

  1. Adamyants TZ. Mass media audience as a subject and an object of the communicational interaction. Humanus. 2018;3:96–107. Russian. DOI: 10.7868/S0236200718030070.
  2. Ademukova NV. The emergence and development of TV audience measuring methods in Russia. Biznes. Obshchestvo. Vlast’. 2015;23:1–10. Russian.
  3. Buzin VN. Degumanizatsiya mediaprostranstva: problemy i resheniya [Dehumanisation of media space: problems and solutions]. Moscow: Kogito-Tsentr; 2021. 230 p. Russian.
  4. Vartanov SA. [Big data in measuring the television audience: methods for cleaning and processing digital STB data]. In: Kolomiets VP, editor. Teoriya i praktika mediareklamnykh issledovanii. Vypusk 4 [Theory and practice of media advertising research. Issue 4]. Moscow: NIPKTs Voskhod-A; 2014. p. 151–167. Russian.
  5. Vyugina DM. The transformation of media consumption: mapping mass media audience theory. Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism. 2017;6(1):119–127. Russian. DOI 10.17150/2308-6203.2017.6(1).119–127.
  6. Popova TV, Grishay VN, Matsnev AA. Methodology of applied researchers of television audience in sociology. Vestnik Adygeiskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya 1. Regionovedenie: filosofiya, istoriya, sotsiologiya, yurisprudentsiya, politologiya, kul’turologiya. 2016;1:145–148. Russian.
  7. Ilmukhin VN. Sociological analysis of the media consumption practices: types and methods of the empirical study. RUDN Journal of Sociology. 2016;16(2):270–284. Russian.
  8. Lukyanova MN. The concept of TV-viewing and TV-consumption: theoretical and empirical interpretations. Proceedings of the Saratov University. New episode. Series: Sociology. Political science. 2018;18(1)51–54. Russian. DOI: 10.18500/1818-9601-2018-18-1-51-54.
  9. Malysheva EG, Rogaleva OS. Metodologiya i metody mediaissledovanii [Methodology and methods of media research]. Omsk: Dostoevsky Omsk State University; 2017. 132 p. Russian.
  10. Nazarov MM. Izmereniya auditorii TV v sovremennoi mul’tiekrannoi srede (praktika zarubezhnykh rynkov) [Measurements of the TV audience in the modern multi-screen environment (the practice of foreign markets)]. Moscow: NIPKTs Voskhod-A; 2015. 227 p. Russian.
  11. Poluekhtova IA. Televidenie i ego auditoriya v epokhu interneta [Television and its audience in the era of the Internet]. Moscow: Moscow University for the Humanities; 2018. 182 p. Russian.
  12. Popova TV. Television and its role in modern society: a sociological analysis. Humanitarian, Socio-Economic and Social Sciences Journal. 2017;3:109–111. Russian.
  13. Sokolov NV, Rekhtina LS. [Television audience as a complex object of sociological measurement]. In: Izmereniya v sovremennom mire – 2015: sbornik nauchnykh trudov 5-i Vserossiiskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii; 2–4 iyunya 2015 g.; Sankt-Peterburg, Rossiya [Measurements in the modern world – 2015: collection of scientific papers of the 5th All-Russian scientific and practical conference; 2015 June 2–4; Saint Petersburg, Russia]. Saint Petersburg: Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University; 2015. p. 214–220. Russian.
  14. Zvik VL. Stratification of the TV audience as a consequence of the transition to digital. Vestnik elektronnykh i pechatnykh SMI. 2014;17:27–39. Russian.
  15. Tereschenko MS. On the issue of classification of media research. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Philosophy and Psychology. 2019;1:81–85. Russian.
  16. Tereshchenko OV, Tereshchenko MS. [Measurements of the media audience: the history of formation]. Sotsiologicheskii al’manakh. Vypusk 11. Minsk: Belaruskaja navuka; 2020. p. 163–175. Russian.
  17. Postalovsky AV. Izmerenie reitingov televideniya i radio v usloviyakh transformatsii mediaprostranstva [Measurement of television and radio ratings in the conditions of transformation of the media space]. Minsk: National Institute for Higher Education; 2021. 128 p. Russian.
  18. Sharikov AV. [Laws of the television audience: experience of empirical research]. Nauka televideniya. 2012;9:33–50. Russian.
  19. Akinin PV, Sivoplyasova SYu. [Socio-demographic portrait of a large family in Russia: problems, searches, solutions]. National interests: priorities and security. 2009;23(56):42–50. Russian.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-23

Issue

Section

From the Working Table of a Sociologist

How to Cite

[1]
Postalovsky, A.V. 2022. Main tendencies and trends of TV viewing among the Belarusian audience. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Sociology. 2 (Jun. 2022), 74–87. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33581/2521-6821-2022-2-74-87.