Exploring the impact of green investment on quality of life: comparative study of China and Belarus from the perspective of economic growth
Keywords:
green investment, quality of life, economic growth, China, BelarusAbstract
The impact of green investment on quality of life from the perspective of economic growth is investigated. Panel data and fixed effects models for 30 provinces in China as well as 6 regions and the capital city of Belarus for the period from 2010 to 2020 are used to study this process. The results show that holding other conditions constant, a 1.0 % increase in green investment can accelerate economic growth by 0.22 %. A comparative analysis of the impact of green investment on economic growth in China and Belarus is carried out. Significant differences in their impact are identified. It is argued that the economic benefits of green investment in Belarus are about three times higher than in China. These findings remain valid if the endogeneity problem is taken into account and a series of robustness checks are conducted. Appropriate economic policy measures are proposed to improve the quality of life and increase the economic benefits of green investment.
References
- Lee H, Calvin K, Dasgupta D, Krinnerb G, Mukherji A, Thorne P, et al., editors. Climate change 2023: synthesis report. Сontribution of working groups I, II and III to the sixth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Geneva: Intergovernmental panel on climate change; 2023. 184 p. DOI: 10.59327/IPCC/AR6-9789291691647.
- Renewables 2023 global status report collection. Renewables in Energy Supply. Paris: REN21 Secretariat; 2023. 127 p.
- Ning J, Shao Z. Green investments as a factor in improving the quality of life. Ekonomicheskaya nauka segodnya. 2023;18: 169–182. Russian.
- Feng Xiaotian. [Research on quality of life: a review of the past thirty years and related issues]. Shehui kexue yanjiu. 2007;6:1–8. Chinese.
- Kadatskaya OV, Sanets EV, Bykova NK, Ovcharova EP. The state of environment in the Republic of Belarus: national report. Minsk: Beltamozhservice; 2010. 150 p.
- Yang X, He L, Tian S, Xia Y, Wang D. Construction of China’s green institutional environmental index: using functional data analysis method. Social Indicators Research. 2021;154(2):559–582. DOI: 10.1007/s11205-020-02576-5.
- Maradana RP, Pradhan RP, Dash S, Gaurav K, Jayakumar M, Chatterjee D. Does innovation promote economic growth? Evidence from European countries. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2024 May 6];6(1). DOI: 10.1186/ s13731-016-0061-9.
- Munjal S, Kundu S. Exploring the connection between human capital and innovation in the globalising world. In: Munjal S, Kundu S, editors. Human capital and innovation. London: Palgrave Macmillan; 2017. p. 1–11. DOI: 10.1057/978-1-137-56561-7_1.
- Kurose K. The importance of demand structure in economic growth: an analysis based on Pasinetti’s structural dynamics. In: Association for Heterodox Economics [Internet]. Economy and organisation. Proceedings of the 15th conference of the Association for Heterodox Economics; 2013 July 4–6; London, UK. London: London Metropolitan University; 2023 [cited 2024 May 6]. Available from: https://www.hetecon.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Kurose_AHE2013.pdf.
- Gundlach E. Openness and economic growth in developing countries. Review of World Economics. 1997;133(3):479–496. DOI: 10.1007/BF02707499.
- Jiang Y. Understanding openness and productivity growth in China: an empirical study of the Chinese provinces. China Economic Review. 2011;22(3):290–298. DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2011.03.001.
- Kukaj D. Impact of unemployment on economic growth: evidence from Western Balkans. European Journal of Marketing and Economics. 2018;1(1):10–18. DOI: 10.26417/ejme.v1i1.p10-18.
- Dong D, Xu B, Shen N, He Q. The adverse impact of air pollution on China’s economic growth. Sustainability. 2021;13(16):9056. DOI: 10.3390/su13169056.
- Zhu Jianhua, Xu Shunqing, Lu Yuantang. [Empirical research on China environmental protection investment and economic growth based on error correction model and Grainger causality]. China Population, Resources and Environment. 2014;24(3):100–103. Chinese.
- Xu Hui, Liu Jihong, Zhang Dawei, Gao Yi. [An empirical analysis of the contribution of environmental protection investment in China’s economic growth]. Statistics & Decision. 2012;13:126–129. Chinese.
- Li Chenggang. [The impact of green investment on high-quality economic development]. Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law. 2023;2:65–77. Chinese.
- Zhou Guangxun, Gao Wei. [Green development mode of Belarus under the perspective of the Belt and Road initiative and its reference significance]. Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (Social Sciences). 2019;4:406–413. Chinese.
- Stock JH, Yogo M. Testing for weak instruments in linear IV regression. NBER Technical Working Paper [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2024 May 6];284. Available from: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1734933.
- Shao Z, Dzeraviaha IP. The impact of green investment on the economic growth quality. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Economics. 2023;2:81–91.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors who are published in this journal agree to the following:
- The authors retain copyright on the work and provide the journal with the right of first publication of the work on condition of license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
- The authors retain the right to enter into certain contractual agreements relating to the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g. post it on the institutional repository, publication in the book), with the reference to its original publication in this journal.
- The authors have the right to post their work on the Internet (e.g. on the institutional store or personal website) prior to and during the review process, conducted by the journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion and a large number of references to this work. (See The Effect of Open Access.)