Mathematical models of rating analyses
Abstract
The article outlines modern mathematical models of ratings and rankings used in comparative economic analysis. A view on the theory of ratings is presented both from the point of the theory of collective choice and from the point of the theory of constructing composite indices, which give the most common rating models based on the construction of a composite rating index. Rating models based on factor and cluster analysis, as well as graph models and models based on optimisation problems of finding the order least deviating from the specified ones are also developed.
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