Comparative characteristic of conventional and renewable energy sources in terms of economic efficiency and their environmental damage

  • Angelina D. Matyushenko Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliezhnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus
  • Tatsiana G. Zoryna Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliezhnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus; Institute of Power Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 15 Akademichnaja Street, 2 building, Minsk 220072, Belarus

Abstract

In the context of globalisation and increased consumer awareness of environmental issues, the introduction of clean and sustainable installations is an important factor in reducing the negative impact of human activity on the environment. A turning point in this interest in a clean planet is the use of renewable energy sources and their growing share in total electricity consumption. However, it is worth determining the feasibility of using green installations in relation to conventional ones, which can be more environmentally damaging. The purpose of this article is to compare non-renewable and renewable energy sources in terms of economic efficiency and environmental damage.

Author Biographies

Angelina D. Matyushenko, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliezhnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus

lecturer at the department of analytical economics and econometrics, faculty of economics

Tatsiana G. Zoryna, Belarusian State University, 4 Niezaliezhnasci Avenue, Minsk 220030, Belarus; Institute of Power Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 15 Akademichnaja Street, 2 building, Minsk 220072, Belarus

doctor of science (economics), full professor; professor at the department of economy security, faculty of economics, Belarusian State University, and head of the department of energy economy, Institute of Power Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
 

References

  1. Prah M, Aralica J. Comparison of operation costs of US NPP’s and Krsko NPP. In: Knapp V, Calvina N, editors. Nuclear option in countries with small and medium electricity. Materials of International conference; 1996 October 7–9; Opatija, Croatia. Zagreb: Croatian Nuclear Society; 1996. p. 106–114.
  2. Ahmed Hamza, Adebayo Pelumi, Ahmed Mousab, Arbab I Arbab. Life cycle assessment of hydrogen fuel cells: environmental impact and sustainability. Journal of Energy Technology and Policy. 2023;13(1):57–67. DOI: 10.7176/JETP/13-1-07.
  3. Makarenko DV, Parshina SL, Snezhko AA. Influence of hydroelectric power stations on environment. Actual’nye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki. 2015;11(2):181–182. Russian.
  4. Yadutov VV, Petrov TI, Zatsarinaya YuN. [Impact of TPP on the environment]. Vestnik Kazanskogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta. 2013;19:78–79. Russian.
  5. Molokov LK, Rukavishnikova IV. [Factors of negative impact of wind energy on the environment]. In: Magaril ER, Rukavishnikova IV, Berezyuk MV, Plastinina YuV, Rumyantseva AV, Teslyuk LM, editors. Sistema upravleniya ekologicheskoi bezopasnost’yu. Sbornik trudov XV Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii; 20–21 maya 2021 g.; Ekaterinburg, Rossiya [Ecological safety management system. Proceedings of 15th International scientific and practical conference; 2021 May 20–21; Ekaterinburg, Russia]. Ekaterinburg: Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; 2021. p. 143–149. Russian.
  6. Yiping Wu, Fubo Zhao, Shuguang Liu, Lijing Wang, Linjing Qiu, Alexandrov G, et al. Bioenergy production and environmental impacts. Geoscience Letters. 2018;5:[14]. DOI: 10.1186/s40562-018-0114-y.
  7. Govorushko SM. [Impact of wind power stations on environment]. ISJAEE. 2011;4:38–42. Russian.
  8. Govorushko SM. [Solar energy and its ecological problems]. ISJAEE. 2011;4:30–33. Russian.
  9. Govorushko SM. [Geothermal power stations and ecological consequences of their explosion]. ISJAEE. 2011;4:43–47. Russian.
  10. Raja KS, Pesic B, Misra M. Nuclear energy and environmental impact. In: Wei-Yin Chen, Seiner J, Suzuki T, Lackner M, editors. Handbook of climate change mitigation. New York: Springer; 2012. p. 1133–1182. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7991-9_30.
  11. Volchok VA, Komar VN. Netraditsionnye i vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii. Solnechnaya energetika [Non-traditional and renewable energy sources. Solar energy]. Grodna: Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno; 2017. 55 p. Russian.
  12. Lukutin BV. Vozobnovlyaemye istochniki elektroenergii [Renewable power sources]. Tomsk: Publishing House of Tomsk Polytechnic University; 2008. 187 p. Russian.
Published
2023-12-05
Keywords: energy, conventional energy sources, renewable energy sources, economic efficiency, environmental damage
How to Cite
Matyushenko, A. D., & Zoryna, T. G. (2023). Comparative characteristic of conventional and renewable energy sources in terms of economic efficiency and their environmental damage. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Economics, 2, 92-99. Retrieved from https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/economy/article/view/5575
Section
Q. Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Ec