The adversarial principle in the Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Belarus: conceptual issues of understanding and legal regulation
Abstract
The author of the article analyses how successfully the Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Belarus reflects the essence of the adversarial principle and provides guarantees for its implementation. The study is conducted on the basis of comparison with the legal regulation of the adversarial principle in the Civil Procedure Code of the Republic of Belarus and the Economic Procedure Code of the Republic of Belarus. As a result, a new version of Art. 14 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Belarus was proposed, and some recommendations were made on the further development of the adversarial nature of civil proceedings, in particular, on the mandatory holding of court hearings to resolve a number of specific issues of legal proceedings, the need for detailed regulation of the procedure for disclosure by interested parties of evidences they have, etc.
References
- Tikhinya VG, Tikhonovich VV. Konstitutsiya BSSR i printsipy sudebnoi zashchity grazhdanskikh prav [Constitution of the BSSR and principles of judicial protection of civil rights]. Minsk: Belarusian State University; 1980. 56 p. Russian.
- Semenov VM. Konstitutsionnye printsipy grazhdanskogo sudoproizvodstva [Constitutional principles of civil proceedings]. Moscow: Yuridichesksya literatura; 1982. 152 p. Russian.
- Taranenko VF. Printsipy dispozitivnosti i sostyazatel’nosti v sovetskom grazhdanskom protsesse [Principles of dispositiveness and adversarial nature in Soviet civil procedure]. Shakaryan MS, editor. Moscow: Vsesoyuznyi yuridicheskii zaochnyi institut; 1990. 54 p. Russian.
- Treushnikov MK, Cheshka Z, editors. Osnovnye printsipy grazhdanskogo protsessa [Basic principles of civil procedure]. Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University; 1991. 144 p. Russian.
- Ferens-Sorotsky AA. Printsipy grazhdansko-protsessual’nogo prava [Principles of civil procedural law]. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg State University; 1993. 54 p. Russian.
- Shishkin SA. Sostyazatel’nost’ v grazhdanskom i arbitrazhnom sudoproizvodstve [Adversarial nature in civil and arbitration proceedings]. Moscow: Gorodets; 1997. 192 p. Russian.
- Fokina MA. Sostyazatel’nost’ v grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve: zakonomernosti i isklyucheniya [Adversarial nature in civil proceedings: patterns and exceptions]. Saratov: Izdatel’stvo Saratovskogo yuridicheskogo instituta MVD RF; 1999. 76 p. Russian.
- Sherstyuk VM. Razvitie printsipov arbitrazhnogo protsessual’nogo prava [Development of principles of arbitration procedural law]. Moscow: Gorodets; 2004. 160 p. Russian.
- Voronov AF. Printsipy grazhdanskogo protsessa: proshloe, nastoyashchee, budushchee [Principles of civil procedure: past, present, future]. Moscow: Gorodets; 2009. 496 p. Russian.
- Filipchik R. [Application of the constitutional principle of adversarial proceedings in the consideration of civil cases in the context of the unification of procedural legislation]. Sudovy vesnik. 2020;1:28–31. Russian.
- Korol’ E. [Possible ways of developing the adversarial principle in the unification and improvement of civil procedure]. Sudovy vesnik. 2020;1:32–35. Russian.
- Skobelev V. [On the role and significance of the principles of civil procedure in the context of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Belarus]. Sudovy vesnik. 2024;1:72–79. Russian.
- Skobelev VP. [Burden of proof in civil proceedings: a new look at old problems]. In: Grib VV, editor. Nauchnye trudy Rossiiskoi akademii yuridicheskikh nauk. Vypusk 17. Tom 2 [Scientific works of the Russian Academy of Law Sciences. Issue 17. Volume 2]. Moscow: Yurist; 2017. p. 238–242. Russian.