Legal protection of geological heritage

  • Elena V. Luneva Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlyovskaya Street, Kazan 420008, Russia

Abstract

The protection and rational use of the geological heritage of international importance is carried out within the framework of the functioning of the UNESCO global geoparks. Scientific sources show many ways of integrating geopark regulations into national legislation. At the CIS level, the importance of preserving rare geological objects, creating and developing geoparks, as well as the need for legal protection of the abiotic component of the natural environment as a whole (geological outcrops, objects and complexes of inanimate nature, mountainous areas, etc.) is recognised. However, in the Republic of Belarus, in the legal protection of nature, the bias is made in favour of the conservation of biological or species and landscape diversity. Belarusian legislation does not use the terms «geodiversity», «geological heritage», «geopark». At the end of the article, general recommendations on the possible development of the legislation of the Republic of Belarus on the protection of geological heritage are formulated.

Author Biography

Elena V. Luneva, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlyovskaya Street, Kazan 420008, Russia

PhD (law), docent; associate professor at the department of the ecological, labour law and civil procedure, faculty of law

References

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Published
2022-09-07
Keywords: geological heritage, geological diversity, UNESCO global geoparks, geoparks, rare landforms, unique geological materials, mountain areas, specially protected natural areas
How to Cite
Luneva, E. V. (2022). Legal protection of geological heritage. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Law, 2, 69-78. Retrieved from https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/law/article/view/4842
Issue
No 2 (2022): Journal of the Belarusian State University. Law
Section
Environmental Law, Natural Resources Law and Agrarian Law