The specificity of the organisation of derivative nests Russian emotive verbs and the construction of invariant nested structure

Authors

  • Yuliya R. Tretsiakova Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, 22 Ažeški Street, Hrodna 230023, Belarus

Keywords:

word-formative nest, invariant word-formative nest, interleaved word-formation, emotive verbs, derivational motivation, word-formative meaning, nomination

Abstract

The article describes the quantitative-qualitative content of word-formation nests of emotive verbs and also builds a typical nest construction. The study is carried out through descriptive, comparative, component and quantitative analysis of the language material. The individuality of the quantitative and qualitative content of each word-formation nest, which is due to both proper linguistic and extralinguistic factors: the degree of relevance of a potential emotive unit for a native speaker, the presence or absence of metaphor in the semantic field of a potentially producing unit and the presence or absence of more popular lexical analogues. The article describes cases of asymmetry of the word-formation system, including the facts of a discrepancy between word-formation motivation (semantic and structural conditionality of the derivative do not coincide), examples of cross-step formation, penetration of non-usual elements into the structure of the word-formation nest, which is usual in its content (vernaculars, dialectisms, etc.). In connection with the dominance of systematic idea in word-formation, which manifests itself, in particular, in the desire of word-formation units for analogy, the author of the article constructs an invariant word-formation nest that represents extremely typified derivational verticals and horizontals.

Author Biography

  • Yuliya R. Tretsiakova, Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, 22 Ažeški Street, Hrodna 230023, Belarus

    postgraduate student at the department of Russian philology, faculty of philology

References

  1. Kubryakova ES. Yazyk i znanie: na puti polucheniya znanii o yazyke. Chasti rechi s kognitivnoi tochki zreniya. Rol’ yazyka v poznanii mira [Language and knowledge: on the way of obtaining knowledge about the language. Parts of speech from a cognitive point of view. The role of language in the knowledge of the world]. Moscow: Yazyki slavyanskikh kul’tur; 2004. 560. Russian.
  2. Babenko LG. Leksicheskie sredstva oboznacheniya emotsii v russkom yazyke [Lexical means of designating emotions in Russian]. Sverdlovsk: Izdatel’stvo Ural’skogo universiteta; 1989. 184 p. Russian.
  3. Kubryakova ES. [Onomasiological characteristics of complex units of the word-formation system]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1982. p. 21–25. Russian.
  4. Lykov AG. [Distinguishing between word-formation nest and word-formation paradigm]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1982. p. 34–38. Russian.
  5. Ginzburg EL. [Studies of the structure of word-formation nests]. In: Shaumyan SK, editor. Problemy strukturnoi lingvistiki. 1972. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Structural linguistics problems. 1972. Collection of scientific articles]. Moscow: Nauka; 1973. p. 146–225. Russian.
  6. Shvedova NYu, Arutyunova ND, Bondarko AV, Ivanov VV, Lopatin VV, Ulukhanov IS, et al., editors. Russkaya grammatika. Tom 1. Fonetika. Fonologiya. Udarenie. Intonatsiya. Slovoobrazovanie. Morfologiya [Russian grammar. Volume 1. Phonetics. Phonology. Accent. Intonation. Word formation. Morphology]. Moscow: Nauka; 1980. 789 p. Russian.
  7. Chinchlei TS. [Word-formation and derivational nests]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1982. p. 44–46. Russian.
  8. Lopatin VV. [Problems of the zero word-formation affix]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1975. p. 390–402. Russian.
  9. Zemskaya EA. [Word-formation]. In: Beloshapkova VA, editor. Sovremennyi russkii yazyk [Modern Russian language]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola; 1989. p. 237–379. Russian.
  10. Nemchenko VN. Sovremennyi russkii yazyk. Slovoobrazovanie [Modern Russian language. Word-formation]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola; 1984. 255 p. Russian.
  11. Nikitevich AV. [Word-formation nest as an object of linguistic modelling]. In: Radbil TB, editor. Nauchnoe nasledie B. N. Golovina v svete actual’nykh problem sovremennogo yazykoznaniya (k 100-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya B. N. Golovina): sbornik statei po materialam Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii; 28–30 sentyabrya 2016 g.; Nizhnii Novgorod, Rossiya [Scientific heritage of B. N. Golovin in the light of actual problems of modern linguistics (to the 100th anniversary of the birth of B. N. Golovin): collection of articles on the materials of the International scientific conference; 2016 September 28–30; Nizhny Novgorod, Russia]. Nizhny Novgorod: DEKOM; 2016. p. 125–130. Russian.
  12. Tihonov AN. Slovoobrazovatel’nyi slovar’ russkogo yazyka [Word-formation dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: Astrel’; 2008. 2 volumes. Russian.
  13. Efremova TF. Sovremennyi tolkovyi slovar’ russkogo yazyka [Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: Astrel’; 2006. 3 volumes. Russian.
  14. Ozhegov SI. Slovar’ russkogo yazyka [Dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: Russkii yazyk; 1986. 797 p. Russian.
  15. Chernyshev VI, editor. Slovar’ sovremennogo russkogo literaturnogo yazyka [Dictionary of modern Russian literary language]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR; 1950–1965. 17 volumes. Russian.
  16. Dal’ VI. Tolkovyi slovar’ zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka [Explanatory dictionary of the living great Russian language]. Moscow: Drofa; 2011. 4 volumes. Russian.
  17. D’yachenko GM. Polnyi tserkovnoslavyanskii slovar’ [Complete Church Slavonic dictionary]. Moscow: Omega-L; 2020. 1120 p. Russian.
  18. Filin FP, Sorokoletov FP, editors. Slovar’ russkikh narodnykh govorov [Dictionary of Russian folk dialects]. Moscow: Nauka; 1965–2007. 1–41 issues.
  19. Vendina TI. Russkaya yazykovaya kartina mira skvoz’ prizmu slovoobrazovaniya (makrokosm) [Russian linguistic picture of the world through the prism of word-formation (macrocosm)]. Moscow: Indrik; 1998. 249 р. Russian.
  20. Golyanich MI. [Features of the semantic structure of word-formation nests with the meaning of speaking]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1982. p. 117–120. Russian.
  21. Vinogradov VV. [Questions of modern Russian word-formation]. Russkii yazyk v shkole. 1951;2:1–10. Russian.
  22. Geiger RM. [Structural-semantic relations in the word-formation chain and the question of potential words]. In: Tikhonov AN, editor. Aktual’nye problemy russkogo slovoobrazovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of Russian word-formation. Collection of scientific articles]. Tashkent: Ukituvchi; 1982. p. 58–62. Russian.
  23. Tatevosov SG. [Multiple prefixation and anatomy of the Russian verb]. In: Kiseleva KL, Plungian VA, Rakhilina EV, Tatevosov SG, editors. Korpusnye issledovaniia po russkoi grammatike [Corpus studies in Russian grammar]. Moscow: Probel; 2009. p. 92–156. Russian.
  24. Potiha ZA. Sovremennoe russkoe slovoobrazovanie [Modern Russian word-formation]. Moscow: Prosveshchenie; 1970. 384 p. Russian.
  25. Shanskii NM. Ocherki po russkomu slovoobrazovaniyu [Essays on Russian word-formation]. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta; 1968. 308 p. Russian.
  26. Miloslavskii IG. [Properties of Russian inflections]. Russkii yazyk v shkole. 1975;3:65–69. Russian.
  27. Dokulil M. Tvoření slov v češtině. Teorie odvozování slov. Praga: Nakladatelství Československé akademie věd; 1962. 263 s.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-12

Issue

No. 3 (2022): Journal of the Belarusian State University. Philology

Section

Linguistics

License

The authors who are published in this journal agree to the following:

  1. The authors retain copyright on the work and provide the journal with the right of first publication of the work on condition of license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
  2. The authors retain the right to enter into certain contractual agreements relating to the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g. post it on the institutional repository, publication in the book), with the reference to its original publication in this journal.
  3. The authors have the right to post their work on the Internet (e.g. on the institutional store or personal website) prior to and during the review process, conducted by the journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion and a large number of references to this work. (See The Effect of Open Access.)

How to Cite

[1]
Tretsiakova, Y.R. 2022. The specificity of the organisation of derivative nests Russian emotive verbs and the construction of invariant nested structure. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Philology. 3 (Oct. 2022), 77–88.