Мова як з’ява: белорусский язык в контексте диглоссии

Авторы

  • Марина Александровна Можейко Белорусский государственный университет культуры и искусств, ул. Рабкоровская, 17, 220007, г. Минск, Беларусь

Ключевые слова:

белорусский язык, языковая вариативность, социальные роли языка, вертикальный билингвизм, диглоссия, статус языков, H-язык (high language), L-язык (low language), языковая иерархия, экзоглоссность

Аннотация

О языке можно говорить с точки зрения языковеда, но язык – это еще и социокультурный феномен, и его развитие протекает в социальном и политическом контексте. Это, разумеется, относится к любому из языков, однако применительно к языку белорусскому данный факт обретает многие специфические аспекты. Прежде всего это касается ситуации билингвизма (причем билингвизма близкородственного), в рамках которого под влиянием социально-политических факторов языки обретают неэквивалентные статусы, в результате чего выстраивается их иерархия. Историческое развитие белорусского языка (в его контекстном соотношении с русским) демонстрирует серьезные деформации, которые ему пришлось пережить в ходе своей эволюции.

Биография автора

  • Марина Александровна Можейко, Белорусский государственный университет культуры и искусств, ул. Рабкоровская, 17, 220007, г. Минск, Беларусь

    доктор философских наук, профессор; заведующий кафедрой философии и методологии гуманитарных наук факультета культурологии и социокультурной деятельности.

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Опубликован

2020-12-28

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№ 4 (2020): Журнал Белорусского государственного университета. Социология

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Как цитировать

[1]
Можейко, М.А. 2020. Мова як з’ява: белорусский язык в контексте диглоссии. Журнал Белорусского государственного университета. Социология. 4 (дек. 2020), 79–92. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33581/2521-6821-2020-4-79-92.