История Беларуси периода Средневековья и раннего Нового времени в исследованиях Павла Лойко (1958–2010)

  • Владимир Алексеевич Подолинский Белорусский государственный университет, пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск, Беларусь
  • Елена Григорьевна Денисова Белорусский государственный университет, пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск, Беларусь

Аннотация

Анализируется вклад П. О. Лойко в изучение истории Беларуси периода Средневековья и раннего Нового времени. Отмечено, что известный белорусский историк оставил после себя чрезвычайно богатое и разнообразное научное наследие, однако до сих пор его роль в развитии белорусской историографии не получила серьезного осмысления. Определены основные направления научных исследований П. О. Лойко: аграрная и политическая история, социальные отношения. Указано, что анализ историографического наследия П. О. Лойко важен для определения перспективных путей дальнейшего изучения социально-политической истории Беларуси XV–XVIII вв.

Биографии авторов

Владимир Алексеевич Подолинский, Белорусский государственный университет, пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск, Беларусь

кандидат исторических наук, доцент; заведующий кафедрой истории Беларуси древнего времени и средних веков исторического факультета

Елена Григорьевна Денисова, Белорусский государственный университет, пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск, Беларусь

кандидат исторических наук, доцент; доцент кафедры истории Беларуси древнего времени и средних веков исторического факультета

Литература

  1. Lojka Pavel Alehavich. In: Pashkou GP, editor. Jencyklapedyja gistoryi Belarusi [Encyclopedia of the Belarus history]. Minsk: BelEn; 1997. p. 392. (1993–2003; volume 4). Belarusian.
  2. Lojka Pavel Alehavich. In: Pashkou GP, editor. Vjalikae knjastva Litowskae [The Grand Duchy of Lithuania] [encyclopedia]. Minsk: BelEn; 2006. p. 217. (2005–2006; volume 2). Belarusian.
  3. Karzenka GV. Lojka Pavel Alehavich. In: Istoriki Belarusi v nachale XXI stoletiya [Historians of Belarus at the beginning of the XXI century] [bio-bibliography]. Minsk: Belaruskaja navuka; 2007. p. 227–228. Belarusian.
  4. Lojko Pavel Olegovich. In: Korzenko GV, Smol’yaninov MM, Zen’kovich YV, Gur’yanova IV, Kovalenya AA, Danilovich VV, et al., editors. Institut istorii Natsional’noi Akademii nauk Belarusi v litsakh (1929–2008 gg.) [Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus in persons (1929–2008)] [bio-bibliography]. Minsk: Belorusskaja nauka; 2008. p. 236. Russian.
  5. Varonin VA. Pavel Lojka (12.07.1958–22.10.2010). Belaruski gistarychny agljad [Belarusian historical review]. 2010; 17(1–2):451–454. Belarusian.
  6. Holubeu VF. Pamjaci sjabra, Pawla Alegavicha Lojki [In memory of a friend, Pavel A. Lojka]. Belaruski gistarychny chasopis [Belarusian historical journal]. 2011;9:37–41. Belarusian.
  7. Sosna UA. Belarusian peasants and nobility in Pavel Lojka studies. Studia Historica Europae Orientalis = Issledovaniya po istorii Vostochnoi Evropy [Studia Historica Europae Orientalis = Studies on the history of Eastern Europe] [scientific collection]. Issue 3. Minsk: RIVSH; 2010. p. 315–324. Belarusian.
  8. Lojka PA. Pryvatnawlasnickija sjaljane Belarusi: jevaljucyja feada’naj rjenty w drugoj palove XVI – XVIII st. [Privately Owned Peasants of Belarus: Evolution of Feudal Rent in the second half of the XVI – XVIII century]. Minsk: Navuka i tjehnika; 1991. Belarusian.
  9. Mjaleshka VI, Anishchanka JN, Galenchanka GJ, Golubew VF, Gruca IA, Zagarul’ski JM, et al. Gistoryja sjaljanstva Belarusi. Vol. 1. Gistoryja sjaljanstva Belarusi ad starazhytnasci da 1861 g. [The History of Belarus Peasantry. Vol. 1. The History of Belarus Peasantry from Ancient Times to 1861]. Minsk: Belaruskaja navuka; 1997. Belarusian.
  10. Kascjuk MP, Isaenka UF, Shtyhaw GV, Karobushkina TM, Lojka PA, Kapyski ZJ, et al. Narysy gistoryi Belarusi [An outline of Belarus history]. Minsk: Belarus’; 1994. (1994–1995; part 1). Belarusian.
  11. Kascjuk MP, editor. Gistoryja Belarusi. Vol. 3. Belarus’ u chasy Rjechy Paspalitaj (XVII–XVIII stst.) [The history of Belarus. Vol. 3: Belarus in the times of the Commonwealth (XVII–XVIII)]. Minsk: Ekaperspektyva; 2004. Belarusian.
  12. Lojka PA. Uskarzhaemosja Vashym Milostjam [Complaining to Your Grace]. Pomniki gistoryi i kul’tury Belarusi [Monuments of Belarus history and culture]. 1986;3:13–14. Belarusian.
  13. Meleshko VI, editor. Sotsial’no-politicheskaya bor’ba narodnykh mass Belorussii: konets XIV v. – 1648 g. [Socio-political struggle of the masses of Belarus: the end of the XIV century – 1648] [collection of documents and materials]. Minsk: Nauka i tekhnika; 1988. Russian.
  14. Mjaleshka V, Lojka P. I wznjawsja ljud prosty: da 300-goddzja z dnja naradzhjennja Vasilja Vashchyly – kirawnika Krychawskaga pawstannja 1740–1744 gg. [And the populace stood up: to the 300th anniversary of Vasil Vashchyla – head of the Krychau uprising of 1740–1744]. Minsk: Belarus; 1992. Belarusian.
  15. Lojka PA. Estate relations between the nobility and the peasantry in the Belarusian Lands in the second half of the XVI – the first half of the XVII century. In: Sal’kov AP, Yankovskii OA, Men’kovskii VI, Golenchenko GY, Zabavskii NM, Laz’ko GG, et al., editors. Rossiiskie i slavyanskie issledovaniya [Russian and Slavonic studies] [scientific collection]. Issue 4. Minsk: BSU; 2009. p. 67–74. Belarusian.
  16. Lojka PA. Mutual relations of the nobility and the bourgeois estate in the Belarusian Lands in the second half of the XVI – the first half of the XVII century. Vesnik BDU. Seryja 3. Gistoryja. Jekanomika. Prava [Bulletin of the BSU. Series 3, History. Economics. Law]. 2009;3:3–8. Belarusian.
  17. Bich MV, Lojka PA, editors. Z gistoryi unijactva w Belarusi (da 400-goddzja Brjesckaj unii) [From the history of the Uniate Church in Belarus (to the 400th anniversary of the Union of Brest)]. Minsk: Ekaperspektyva; 1996. Belarusian.
  18. Lojka PA. Pazicyja shljahty belaruskih zjamel’ Rjechy Paspalitaj u carkowna-rjeligijnyh kanfliktah aposhnjaj trjeci XVI – pershaj trjeci XVII st. [Position of the Belarusian Lands’ Nobility of the Commonwealth in the church and religious conflicts of the last third of the XVI – the first third of the XVII century]. Nauchnye trudy Respublikanskogo instituta vysshei shkoly. Istoricheskie i psikhologo-pedagogicheskie nauki [Scientific works of the national Institute for higher education. Historical and psychological-pedagogical sciences] [scientific articles collection]. Part 1, issue 10. Minsk: RIVSH; 2010. p. 101–106. Belarusian.
  19. Gritskevich AP. Raspredelenie magnatskikh i shlyakhetskikh vladenii v Belorussii po ikh velichine i etnicheskoi prinadlezhnosti vladel’tsev (XVI v.) [Distribution of possessions of magnates and gentry in Belarus by their size and ethnicity of owners (XVI century)]. Voprosy istorii [Questions of history]. Issue 5. Minsk, 1978. p. 94–105 Russian.
  20. Chamjarycki VA, editor. Skaryna i jago jepoha [Skaryna and his epoch] Minsk: Navuka i tjehnika; 1990. Belarusian.
  21. Lojka PA. Palitychnaja barac’ba w Vjalikim Knjastve Litowskim, Ruskim, Zhamojckim u XIV – pershaj palove XV st.: vytoki i vyniki. [Political struggle in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Ruthenia, Samogitia in the XIV – the first half of the XV century: sources and results]. [Pages of Belarus history]. In: Kryval’cjevich MM, Rassadzin SJ, Iow AV, Kascjuk MP, Bich MV, Shtyhaw GV, et al. Staronki gistoryi Belarusi. Minsk: Navuka i tjehnika; 1992. p. 74–83. Belarusian.
  22. Kascjuk M, editor. Gistoryja Belarusi. Vol. 2. Belarus’ u peryjad Vjalikaga Knjastva Litowskaga [The history of Belarus. Vol. 2. Belarus in the period of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania]. Minsk: Ekoperspektiva; 2008. Belarusian.
  23. Lojka P. Shljahta belaruskih zjamel’ u gramadska-palitychnym zhycci Rjechy Paspalitaj drugoj palovy XVI – pershaj trjeci XVII st. [The nobility of the Belarusian Lands in the social and political life of the Commonwealth of the second half of the XVI – the first third of the XVII century]. Minsk: BSU; 2002. Belarusian.
  24. Lojka PA. Gistaryjagrafija prablemy vyvuchjennja roli shljahty w gramadska-palitychnym zhycci Rjechy Paspalitaj (drugaja palova XVI – pershaja trjec’ XVII st.) [Historiography of the problem of studying the nobility role in the social and political life of the Commonwealth (second half of the XVI – first third of the XVII century)]. In: Pracy gistarychnaga fakul’tjeta BDU [Proceedings of the faculty of history of the BSU] [scientific collection]. Issue 3. Minsk: BSU; 2008. p. 46–52. Belarusian.
  25. Lojka PA. Sojmiki belaruskih zjamel’ u dzjarzhawna-palitychnym zhycci Rjechy Paspalitaj (aposhnjaja trjec’ XVI – pershaja trjec’ XVII st.) [Dietines оf the Belarusian Lands in the public and political life of the Commonwealth (last third of the XVI – first third of the XVII century)]. Sokal SF, Janushkevich AM, editors. Parlamenckija struktury wlady w sistjeme dzjarzhawnaga kiravannja Vjalikaga Knjastva Litowskaga i Rjechy Paspalitaj u XV–XVIII stagoddzjah. Matjeryjaly Mizhnarodnaj navukovaj kanferjencyi; 23–24 listapada 2007 g. Minsk. Navagradak, Belarus’ [The parliamentary structures of authority in the state administration system of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the XV–XVIII centuries. The materials of the International conference; November 23–24, 2007. Minsk, Navahradak, Belarus]. Minsk: BIP-S Plus; 2008. p. 176–182. Belarusian.
  26. Lojka PA. Pazicyja shljahty belaruskih zjamel’ u zneshnepalitychnyh stasunkah Vjalikaga Knjastva Litowskaga w aposhnjaj trjeci XVI – pershaj trjeci XVII st. [Position of the Belarusian Lands’ nobility in the foreign relations of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the last third of the XVI – the first third of the XVII century]. In: Ljuby AU, compiler. III Njafjodawskija chytanni «Belaruskae mastactva: gistoryja i suchasnasc’». Zbornik matjeryjalaw rjespublikanskaj navukova-tvorchaj kanferjencyi; 19 sakavika 2009 g. Vol. 2. Vjalikae Knjastva Litowskae w gistoryi i kul’tury Belarusi [The 3rd Nyafodau readings «The Belarusian art: past and present». Collection of the Materials of the republican scientific-creative conference; March 19, 2009. Vol. 2. The Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Belarus history and culture]. Minsk: Belarusian State Academy of Arts, 2009. p. 11–17. Belarusian.
  27. Lojka PA. Afarmlenne shljaheckaga saslowja w Vjalikim Knjastve Litowskim [Formation of the nobility in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania]. In: Pracy gistarychnaga fakul’tjeta BDU [Proceedings of the faculty of history of the BSU] [scientific collection]. Issue 5. Minsk: BSU; 2010. p. 102–115. Belarusian.
  28. Lojka PA. Krynicy pa gistoryi shljaheckaga stanu VKL i jago mescy w mizhsaslownyh stasunkah (drugaja palova XVI – pershaja palova XVII st.) [Sources on the history of the nobility of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and its place in relations between Estates (second half of the XVI – first half of the XVII century)]. Krynicaznawstva i specyjal’nyja gistarychnyja dyscypliny [Source studies and special historical disciplines] [scientific collection]. Issue 8. Minsk: BSU; 2013. p. 53–59. Belarusian.
  29. Lojka PA. Uzaemadachynenni chastak Rjechy Paspalitaj «abodvuh narodaw» (aposhnjaja trjec’ XVI – pachatak XVII st.) [Relationships between the parts of the Commonwealth of «Both Nations» (last third of the XVI – beginning of the XVII century)]. In: Obrazy proshlogo v istoriografii: belorussko-frantsuzskii dialog. Sbornik materialov k Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii «Istoriografiya kak ob’ekt issledovaniya»; 21–22 maya 2008 g. Minsk, Belarus’ [The images of the past in the historiography: the Belarusian-French dialogue. Collection of the materials for the International scientific-practical conference «Historiography as a Research Object». 2008 May 21–22; Minsk, Belarus]. Minsk: Vedy; 2008. p. 80–92. Belarusian.
  30. Lojka PA. Asnownyja pryncypy dzjarzhawnaj ulady w pogljadah L’va Ivanavicha Sapegi [The main principles of state power in the Leu I. Sapieha’s views]. In: Marozava SV, editor. Lew Sapega (1557–1633 gg.) i jago chas [Leu Sapieha (1557–1633) and his time] [scientific articles collection]. Hrodna: GrSU; 2007. p. 11–15. Belarusian.
  31. Prybytka GV. Barac’ba magnackih grupovak u Vjalikim Knjastve Litowskim u sjarjedzine XVII st. (1655–1668 gg.) [Struggle of the magnate groups in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the middle of the XVII century (1655–1668)] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2000. Belarusian.
  32. Padalinski UA. Pradstawnictva i palitychnaja pazicyja Vjalikaga Knjastva Litowskaga na val’nyh sojmah Rjechy Paspalitaj u aposhnjaj trjeci XVI st. [Representation and political position of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania on general diets of the Commonwealth in 1569–1600] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2004. Belarusian.
  33. Tsishchanka VV. Velikaknjazhackaja wlada w struktury organaw dzjarzhawnaga kiravannja VKL u kancy XIV – pachatku XVI st. [The grand ducal authority in the structure of GDL state ruling Bodies in the late XIV – early XVI century] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2006. Belarusian.
  34. Shnip MA. Unutrypalitychny kanflikt 1508 goda w Vjalikim Knjastve Litowskim u kantjeksce mizhnarodnyh adnosin va Ushodnjaj Ewrope [Internal political conflict of 1508 in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the context of international relations in Eastern Europe] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2009. Belarusian.
  35. Lastovsky GA. Politicheskoe razvitie Smolenskoi zemli v kontse XIII – XV vekakh [The political development of the Smolensk Land at the late XIII – XV centuries] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 1998. Belarusian.
  36. Varonin VA. Sacyjal’na-jekanamichnae i palitychnae razviccjo Polackaga vajavodstva w pershaj palove XVI st. [The socio-economic and political development of Polatsk Voivodship in the first half of the XVI century] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2000. Belarusian.
  37. Samusik AF. Razviccjo sistjemy asvety na belaruskih zemljah u sjamidzjasjatyh gadah XVIII – tryccatyh gadah XIX st. [Development of the education system in the Belarusian Lands in the 1770–1830s] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 1998. Belarusian.
  38. Skepyan AA. Shljaheckae mecjenactva w Vjalikim Knjastve Litowskim u XVI – pershaj palove XVII st. [Nobility philanthropy in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the XVI – the first half of the XVII century] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2000. Belarusian.
  39. Dounar AB. Sacyjal’na-jekanamichnae stanovishcha sjaljan-slug dzjarzhawnyh i pryvatnyh uladannjaw na belaruskih zemljah u drugoj palove XVI – sjarjedzine XVIII st. [The social and economic position of peasant-servants of state and private properties in the Belarusian Lands in the second half of the XVI – the middle of the XVIII century] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2004. Belarusian.
  40. Halubovich VU. Knigi zapisaw Metryki Vjalikaga Knjastva Litowskaga za chas prawlennja Uladzislava IV Vazy jak krynica pa gistoryi Belarusi [Grand Duchy of Lithuania Metrica Record Books in the reign of Vladislav IV Vaza as a source for the history of Belarus] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2003. Belarusian.
  41. Dzemidovich AV. Vjalikae Knjastva Litowskae w zneshnepalitychnyh adnosinah Rjechy Paspalitaj z Rasijaj i Shvecyjaj u pershaj trjeci XVII st. [The Grand Duchy of Lithuania in foreign affairs of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth with Russia and Sweden in the first third of the XVII century] [dissertation abstract]. Minsk: [publisher unknown]; 2012. Belarusian.
  42. Varonin VA, editor. Da svajoj gistoryi: Sjarjednjavechcha i Ranni Novy chas [To our history: the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times] [scientific articles collection devoted to the memory of Pavel Lojka]. Smolensk: Inbelkult; 2013. Belarusian.
Опубликован
2018-07-30
Ключевые слова: Павел Лойко, историография, Великое княжество Литовское, шляхта, крестьянство, социальные отношения, институты государственной власти
Как цитировать
Подолинский В. А., Денисова Е. Г. История Беларуси периода Средневековья и раннего Нового времени в исследованиях Павла Лойко (1958–2010) // Журнал Белорусского государственного университета. История. 2018. 3. СС. 110-119.
Выпуск
№ 3 (2018): Журнал Белорусского государственного университета. История
Раздел
Историография

Copyright (c) 2018 Журнал Белорусского государственного университета. История

Лицензия Creative Commons

Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution-NonCommercial» («Атрибуция — Некоммерческое использование») 4.0 Всемирная.

Авторы, публикующиеся в данном журнале, соглашаются со следующим:

  1. Авторы сохраняют за собой авторские права на работу и предоставляют журналу право первой публикации работы на условиях лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
  2. Авторы сохраняют право заключать отдельные контрактные договоренности, касающиеся неэксклюзивного распространения версии работы в опубликованном здесь виде (например, размещение ее в институтском хранилище, публикацию в книге) со ссылкой на ее оригинальную публикацию в этом журнале.
  3. Авторы имеют право размещать их работу в интернете (например, в институтском хранилище или на персональном сайте) до и во время процесса рассмотрения ее данным журналом, так как это может привести к продуктивному обсуждению и большему количеству ссылок на данную работу. (См. The Effect of Open Access).