National philosophy as phenomenon of cultural-civilizational development

  • Anatoly A. Lazarevich Institute of Philosophy, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 1 Surhanava Street, 2 building, Minsk 220072, Belarus

Abstract

In the article, the phenomenon of national philosophy is discussed in four aspects. First, in the disciplinary aspect, where it is presented as an organized activity for production of humanitarian knowledge and methodological support of scientifictechnical activity. Second, national philosophy is interpreted through the prism of philosophical culture as a complex of value and cognitive orientations that are transmitted from generation to generation. Third, national philosophy is considered in the aspect of tradition of the study of philosophical thought of people and state on the path to its historical formation. Fourth, national philosophy is characterized in the aspects of philosophical grounds of the national idea, ideology of state and cultural development. It is underlined that national philosophy plays an important role in ensuring cultural diversity,
serves as a guarantee of continuity of spiritual traditions of society. In the modern world, it serves as a source of heuristic tools for the search of effective local responses to global problems of social-natural development.

Author Biography

Anatoly A. Lazarevich, Institute of Philosophy, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 1 Surhanava Street, 2 building, Minsk 220072, Belarus

PhD (philosophy), docent; director

References

  1. Toffler A. The Third Wave: the classic Study of Tomorrow. New York : Random House Publ. Group, 1984. Russ. ed.: Toffler A. Tret’ya volna. Moscow : AST, 2002 (in Russ.).
  2. Markuse H. Eros i tsivilizatsiya. Odnomernyi chelovek [Eros and Civilization. One-Dimensional Man]. Moscow : AST, 2003 (in Russ.).
  3. Feednberg A., Leiss W. (eds). The essential Marcuse: selected writings of Philosopher and Social Gitic Herbert Harcuse. Boston : Beacon Press, 2007. Russ. ed.: Markuze G. Kriticheskaya teoriya obshchestva: izbrannye raboty po filosofii i sotsial’noi kritike. Moscow : AST, 2011 (in Russ.).
  4. Gegel G. V. F. Raboty raznykh let [Works of different years] : in 2 vols. Moscow : Inst. Philos. Acad. of sci. USSR : Mysl’, 1971. Vol. 1 (in Russ.).
  5. Chen Lai. Tradition and Modernity: a Humanist. Leiden ; Boston, 2009.
  6. Abdziralovich I. Advechnym shljaham [By eternal way]. Minsk : Navyka i Tehnika, 1993 (in Belarus.).
  7. Evarowski A. S., Majhrovich V. M., Novikaw V. M. Gistoryja filasofskaj i gramadska-palitychnaj dumki Belarusi [History of philosophical and political thought of Belarus] : in 6 vols. Minsk : Belarus. navuka, 2017. Vol. 4. Asvetnictva [Education] (in Belarus.).
Published
2019-01-17
Keywords: nation, state, national philosophy, national culture, philosophical culture
How to Cite
Lazarevich, A. A. (2019). National philosophy as phenomenon of cultural-civilizational development. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Philosophy and Psychology, 2, 4-9. Retrieved from https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/philosophy/article/view/1971
Section
1st Belarusian Congress of Philosophy "National Philosophy in the Global World"