Investigation into the formation processes of aluminium nitride in the plasma depending on the incidence angle of double laser pulses onto the target of D16T aluminium alloy in the air
Abstract
The influence of the incidence angle of double laser pulses on the desired formation of a component and charge composition of the surface laser plasma using the laser spark spectrometry method has been studied. The formation processes of aluminium nitride under the effect of focused double laser pulses incident at different angles on the surface of the target of D16T aluminium alloy in the air have been analyzed. It has been demonstrated that there is a possibility to increase both the numbers of aluminium ions with different charges in the surface laser plasma in the ablation mode and of AlN and AlO nanoclusters when a series of double pulses sequentially heat the target at the incidence angle about 75°. The conditions associated with the effects exerted by the laser parameters and by the processes on the target surface an within the plasma on the formation of the desired ionic and molecular compositions of the plasma due to double laser pulses have been considered.
References
- Nevolin V. K., Tsarik K. A. Formirovanie i issledovanie nanogeterostruktur AlGaN/GaN s primeneniem atomno-silovoi mikroskopii [The formation and study of AlGaN/GaN nanoheterostructures with the use of atomic force microscopy]. Izv. vuzov. Elektronika. 2009. No. 6. P. 44–49 (in Russ.).
- Ilʼin A. P., Root L. O. K voprosu o mekhanizme vysokotemperaturnogo khimicheskogo svyazyvaniya azota vozdukha [On the mecha nism of high-temperature chemical bonding of nitrogen from the ambient air]. Vestnik nauki Sibiri. Ser. 3, Khimiya. 2011. No. 1 (1). P. 91– 96 (in Russ.).
- Gromov А. А., Khabas Т. А., Ilyin А. P. Gorenie nanoporoshkov metallov [Burning of metal nanopowders]. Ed. by А. А. Gromov. Tomsk, 2008 (in Russ.).
- Ilʼin A. P., Gromov A. A. Gorenie alyuminiya i bora v sverkhtonkom sostoyanii [Burning of aluminum and boron in hyperfine state]. Tomsk, 2002 (in Russ.).
- Tharea R. K., Sharma A. K. Formation of AlN in laser ablated plasma of Al in nitrogen ambient. Phys. Stat. Sol. 2005. Vol. 2, No. 7. P. 2079–2082.
- Perez J. A., Vera I. P., Riascos H., et al. Optical emission spectroscopy of Aluminum Nitride thin films deposited by Pulsed Laser Deposition. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2014. Vol. 511. P. 1– 6.
- Chen Jin-hai, Wang Pei-man, Guo Zhao, et al. Emission and mass spectral analyses of laser ablated AlN plumes. Chin. Phys. B. 1999. Vol. 8, No. 3. P. 223–228.
- Sukhov L. T. Lazernyi spektralʼnyi analiz [Laser spectral analysis]. Novosibirsk, 1990 (in Russ.).
- Fadaijan A. R., Zazhogin A. P. The effects of low-threshold breakdown of metals by single and double laser pulses. Vestnik BGU. Ser. 1, Fiz. Mat. Inform. 2009. No. 2. P. 12–14 (in Russ.).
- Materialy v priborostroenii I avtomatike [Materials in instrument-making industry and automatics]. Ed. by Yu. M. Pyatina. Mosc., 1969 (in Russ.).
- Simmons J. D., McDonald J. K. The Emission Spectrum of AlN. J. Mol. Spectrosc. 1972. Vol. 41, No. 3. P. 584–594.
- Burakov V. S., Bohanov A. F., Nedelʼko M. I., et al. Izmenenie ionizacionnogo sostojanija pripoverhnostnoj lazerno-inducirovannoj plazmy aljuminija v dvuhimpulʼsnyh rezhimah abljacii [Change in the ionisation state of a near-surface laser-produced aluminium plasma in double-pulse ablation modes]. Kvant. electron. 2003. Vol. 33, No. 12. P. 1065–1071 (in Russ.).
- Kononenko T. V., Konov V. I., Lubnin E. N., et al. Impulʼsnoe lazernoe napylenie tverdogo uglerodnogo pokrytija pri atmosfernom davlenii [Pulsed laser deposition of solid carbonic coatings under atmospheric pressure]. Kvant. electron. 2003. Vol. 33, No. 3. P. 189–196 (in Russ.).
- Zajogin А. P., Fadaeian А. R. Dynamics of ablation processes and evolution of the surface plasma of aluminum alloys generated by double laser pulses. Vestnik BGU. Ser. 1, Fiz. Mat. Inform. 2008. No. 3. P. 15–18 (in Russ.).
- Voropaj E. S., Fadaijan A. R., Ermalickaja K. F., et al. Issledovanie processov formirovanija nanochastic i fraktalov pri lazernom napylenii mnogojelementnyh tonkih plenok na poverhnostʼ Al2O3 sdvoennymi lazernymi impulʼsami. NANO-2009 : materialy III Vseross. konf. po nanomaterialam (Yekaterinburg, 20–24 April 2009). Yekaterinburg, 2009. P. 245–248 (in Russ.).
- Annemie Bogaerts, Zhaoyang Chen, Renaat Gijbels, et al. Laser ablation for analytical sampling: what can we learn from modeling? Spectrochimica Acta. Part B. 2003. Vol. 58. P. 1867–1893.
- Bukin O. A., Sviridenkov Je. A., Sushilov N. V., et al. Detection of anomalous self-reversal of emission lines of a laser plasma formed on the surface of a solid target in a normal atmosphere. Kvant. electron. 1997. Vol. 24, No. 8. P. 725–726 (in Russ.).
- Biberman L. M., Miacakanjai A. X., Jakubov I. T. Ionizacionnaja relaksacija za silʼnymi udarnymi volnami v gazah [Surface evaporation of aluminum target in vacuum under the effect of UV laser radiation in the plasma formation conditions]. Usp. f iz. nauk. 1970. Vol. 102, issue 3. P. 430–462 (in Russ.).
- Mazhukin V. I., Nosov V. V. Plasma-mediated surface evaporation of an aluminium target in vacuum under UV laser irradiation. Kvant. electron. 2005. Vol. 35, No. 5. P. 454–466 (in Russ.).
- Turichin G. A., Grigorʼev A. M., Zemljakov E. V., et al. Osobennosti formirovanija plazmennogo fakela pri gibridnoj lazernodugovoj svarke [Special features of formation of plasma torch under conditions of hybrid laser-arc welding]. Teplofiz. vysok. temperatur. 2006. Vol. 44, No. 5. P. 655– 663 (in Russ.).
- Gafner S. L., Gafner Yu. Ya. Analiz processov kondensacii nanochastic Ni iz gazovoj fazy [Analysis of gas-phase condensation of nickel nanoparticles]. JETP. 2008. Vol. 134, issue 4. P. 831–844 (in Russ.).
- Koroteev N. I., Shumai I. L. Fizika moshchnogo lazernogo izlucheniya [Physics of high-power laser radiation]. Mosc., 1991 (in Russ.).
- Dyudershtadt Dzh., Mozes G. Inertsialʼnyi termoyadernyi sintez [Inertial thermonuclear fusion]. Mosc., 1984 (in Russ.).
Copyright (c) 2017 J. Belarus. State Univ. Phys.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The authors who are published in this journal agree to the following:
- The authors retain copyright on the work and provide the journal with the right of first publication of the work on condition of license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).
- The authors retain the right to enter into certain contractual agreements relating to the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g. post it on the institutional repository, publication in the book), with the reference to its original publication in this journal.
- The authors have the right to post their work on the Internet (e.g. on the institutional store or personal website) prior to and during the review process, conducted by the journal, as this may lead to a productive discussion and a large number of references to this work. (See The Effect of Open Access.)