Analytical solution for electromagnetic wave scattering by metallic single-walled carbon nanotube with low-conductive insertion
Abstract
The problem of electromagnetic wave scattering by single-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) with low-conductive sections (LCS) has been formulated and solved. Boundary-value problem is formulated through effective impedance boundary conditions for electric and magnetic fields on the CNT’s surface and on infinity. Boundary-value problem is reduced to a solution of Leontovich - Levin equation for the current on uniform regions of CNT; it is supplemented by edge conditions for the current on CNT ends and the continuity condition for the current through the LCS. Approximate analytical solution for the current density in uniform regions of CNT is represented as the sum of (i) two terms corresponding to the propagation of surface waves in opposite directions and (ii) the current component induced by an external field. The comparison between results of obtained analytical solution and numerical solution presented has been carried out. The comparison shows that analytical solution allows one to simulate electromagnetic wave resonant scattering by CNT with LCS with sufficiently high accuracy.
References
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